The Ruined Maid Analysis

The Ruined Maid by Thomas Hardy is about a woman who used to live a casual, normal life.  She was raised on a farm and lived a poor lifestyle before she was “ruined.”  The poem describes being ruined as receiving good things and a fabulous lifestyle.  I took this poem in relation to the last reading by William Acton on prostitution.  The girls are sinners, but at the time period it seemed like the better opportunity.  They were beautiful and rich, while other girls from the same social status they came from were poor, overweight, grungy, or had any other “unattractive” look to them.  The life of a prostitute was no doubt miserable, sleeping with random men at their pleasure.  However; for some women it may have been worth it to get off of the farm or out of the poor lifestyle they once lived.

We related in class that there would be no men who would pay for a non-attractive women prostitute.  This is what the poem by Thomas Hardy is implying.  The women is beautiful and fashionable now compared to what she used to be.  She is “ruined” because she is now treated as an object.  She gets her money by sleeping with random men.  This is hugely looked down upon in any time period.  Women were already disrespected by their society, this act didn’t help the women in any sense.  Especially the ones who were acting in this way.

This inversely relates to science in the fact that they didn’t have much of “protection” in these days.  There weren’t tests or cures for sexually transmitted diseases or very reliable forms of birth control.  This was an easy, fast way for these types of infections to be spread throughout a society.  Women may be beautifully dressed and well taken care of, but dealing with these effects would be worse.  This would “ruin” them in a sense that no man with any class would want anything to do with them.  Not to mention, the men that did want them only wanted them for one thing on one occasion.

These women were “ruined” in a way that they lost their values, morals, purity, self-esteem and health in exchange for a lonely lifestyle of riches.

The artwork assigned with this reading called “The Great Social Evil” by John Leech is a painting drawn about nine years before The Ruined Maid was written by Hardy.  The painting is two women, one who is significantly dressed better than the other woman.  The other woman is asking her “how long has [she] been gay?”  The analysis of the artwork explains that “gay” referred to prostitution, rather than homosexuality or happiness in the Victorian era.  The worse off woman looks to be judging the “gay” woman. The prostitute appears to be extremely defensive.  Probably because she knows she is being judged, yet it is worth it to her for the riches she receives for her ungodly acts.

Mary Robinson’s Poems in Relation to Science

In The beginning of the poem “Ode to Beauty” by Mary Robinson, Robinson questions how something could be so beautiful and hold so much power. One of the first stanzas read:

“Whose magic spells enchain the heart,
Ah ! what avails thy fascinating pow’r,
Thy thrilling smile, thy witching art ?
Thy lip, where balmy nectar glows;
Thy cheek, where round the damask rose”

This relates to the 19th century and time today because power often comes from beauty. Movie stars, political figures, or the general public often gain power because of good looks. Media and advertisements are based on sexual appeal. This stands true in the present, but these ideas were also alive in the past.

“Old Beggar” by Mary Robinson really emphasizes how love is greater than all. Material items don’t matter, but love does. No matter rich or poor, healthy or sick, love will get one by.

These poems are relate-able to science when we begin to understand WHY love and sex appeal are so important. It is a natural desire for humans to find companionship. Humans are born with hormones that cause the desire for humans to be attracted to beauty. In today’s world, the 19th century, and the entire history of the world, this has been a fact. More recent years researching has only proven that attraction to beauty is due to the biology and natural genes of people.

You may wonder, “how does beauty relate to my biology?”. The answer to this is that as humans traversed the centuries we came to acknowledge beauty in a different way. Ugliness can have many different forms, one of these forms comes from being ill. When you are sick, your body doesn’t concentrate on maintaining looks, as I’m sure plenty of people have noticed throughout their lifetime. So, what does this have to do with beauty? Well, in the wild without all of our doctors and medicine, what is the best way to find a healthy mate? The answer is obvious, mate with the prettiest. Denis Dutton, a philosopher and professor at the University of Cantebury provides some interesting views on the link between beauty and Darwinian theory. Listen to his speech here (http://www.ted.com/talks/denis_dutton_a_darwinian_theory_of_beauty.html) Dutton talks about the origins of beauty and how it relates to the world today.