Have you ever thought about what energy drinks could potentially do to your health? Many people don’t think about this kind of stuff when consuming food and drinks. Drinking energy drinks has been an issue that has recently come up quite a lot. It is a topic linked to high school and college students. But why do so many adolescents drink energy drinks? Energy drinks are supposed to provide people with an increased energy level that will keep them active and alert. If a student is working on homework late at night they will end up drinking an energy drink to help them stay up. Because energy drinks are so popular, there are side effects that we need to be aware of. Though the only positive thing about drinking energy drinks is having an energy boost, there are negative side affects that come along such as becoming exhausted, dehydration, and weight gain.
Energy drinks contain many ingredients in which people are not familiar with. According to Carolyn Roy-Bornstein’s article, Just Say No To Energy Drinks, the drinks may even contain even more caffeine than what is listed on the label. With this, the main ingredients in energy drinks are caffeine, sugar, B Vitamins, Ginseng, Ginkgo Biloba, L-Carnitine and L-Theanine. Each ingredient has its own potential side effect. If you ask around, most people would not be able to tell you what ingredients are in energy drinks. The one that most would be able to tell you are caffeine and sugar.
Mandy Rath, author of the article, Energy Drinks:What Is All The Hype?,” argues the fact that many people are unaware of the dangerous risks that energy drinks have on people and that we need to recognize the potentially harmful health effects that can occur with excessive energy drink consumption. She also discusses the facts about energy drinks, the major ingredients, the perceived benefits and the associated adverse health effects. Since so many adolescents and young adults drink energy drinks, it has become a great concern in regards to overall health and well-being. About $2.3 million dollars are spent on energy drinks from consumers such as teens and young adults. If people knew about all the dangers of energy drinks, I think they would change their mind about picking up and drinking another energy drink.
Caffeine is the most common energy drink ingredient and it is also one of the most widely consumed substances in the world. This ingredient causes a lot of problems. It can cause people to have high blood pressure, heart palpitations, dizziness, nervousness, jitters and painful withdrawal symptoms if not consumed. Most energy drinks are high in sugar, which can also be called “glucose.” Sugar causes obesity, tooth decay, increased risk of type two diabetes and a spike of energy, which later results in a “crash like” feeling. B Vitamins, such as Niacin (B3) and B6 can cause flushing of the skin, liver toxicity and nerve problems. Ginseng is an ingredient that is linked to sleeplessness. Some other possible symptoms include: headaches, appetite suppression, low blood pressure, palpitations and insomnia. Ginkgo Biloba is a herb that can cause minor side effects such as nausea, diarrhea, headaches, dizziness, heart palpitations and restlessness. L-Carnitine can cause vomiting, nausea, headaches, stuffy nose, restlessness and sleeping difficulty. L- Theanine is an amino acid derived from green tea which produces a different type of alertness than caffeine.
Many high school and college students drink energy drinks. Some popular ones that students tend to drink are Red Bull, Monster, Full Throttle and Nos. Students drink energy drinks because it helps them stay up during long nights of working on homework. Energy drinks are supposed to give you a boost of energy to help you stay awake and alert but in reality, this energy boost actually wears off in less than a couple of hours. The is high amount of caffeine in energy drinks can cause energy to spike but then it will cause you to become exhausted and crash. After the first boost of energy is gone, students will then grab another energy drink to help the stay awake. Drinking energy drinks late at night will become a habit and sooner or later the person will drink them for any reason. The caffeine in the energy drink leads to dependence and withdrawal symptoms.
The caffeine in energy drinks is just like the sodium in soda, it makes you want to drink more. Since the flavoring in energy can be addicting to some, athletes and students will drink energy drinks whenever they feel thirsty. The flavoring in energy drinks are made up of sugar and other ingredients that all have their own side affects that aren’t controlled substances, and are potentially harmful in large amounts. Some people drink an energy drink before working out because they think it will power up their workout. The energy drink will then cause you to become more dehydrated because you are working out and sweating. In the article, Liquid Fuel: Measuring Up Sports and Energy Drinks, by Heidi McIndoo, Heidi talks about hydration basics, contents in sports drinks, and energy drinks. A lot of athletes want that “energy boost” when working out. Heidi McIndoo explains that if you’re only working out for about 20 minutes that water is probably the best thing your could drink. If you workout for more than an hour, or for less than an hour but very intensely than you can hydrate yourself wisely with a sports drink. A sports drink includes drinks like Gatorade and Powerade, not energy drinks. According to this article, sport drinks contain a few ingredients that aren’t necessary for a low intensity workout. Along with sport drinks, energy drinks are another type of drink that is popular among athletes. Heidi explains that energy drinks such as Monster, Red Bull and Rockstar are popular as an everyday drink. She argues that these drinks should not be taken on a regular basis, but if we feel like having an occasional boost than we should drink a two ounce 5 hour Energy decaf, a two ounce 5 Hour Energy Original, an eight ounce Amp Energy Sugar Free or a sugar free Red Bull.
Weight gain is another side effect of drinking energy drinks. Drinking energy drinks frequently will easily cause you to gain weight. With the high amount of sugar contained in these drinks, it will give your body a lot of unneeded calories, which causes you to gain weight. Your body will also consume all the excess caffeine and carbohydrates. Plus, it is not like people will actually be working out after drinking energy drinks. They are mostly used to stay awake late at night. People are usually concerned about losing weight so why drink energy drinks if it makes you gain weight?
Another commonly known side effect is tremor. Tremor is also known as shaking. After drinking an energy drink, you make feel your hands shaking. If too much caffeine is consumed then that is when you will experience shaking hands as well as various side effects. Some cans have two servings so it is important to read how much you are supposed to drink per serving. This can help reduce the risk of getting any of the possible side effects.
In the article, Just Say Not To Energy Drinks, by Carolyn Roy-Bornstein, She starts off by talking about the popular energy drinks and the caffeine content in them. Caffeine content in some energy drinks can be three to five times more than what is in an eight ounce Coca Cola soda. Because of all the people that drink energy drinks, mainly high school and college students, energy drinks are the fastest growing U.S. beverage in the market. The reason why Carolyn wants people to say no to energy drinks is because of the effects they can have on you. Many people are unaware of the contents inside their drink. The main argument in this article is that Carolyn wants people to know what they are drinking and to be careful of how much caffeine you take in everyday. It is very important to know what you are consuming, and that is something most people do not do.
Many people may not think drinking energy drinks is such a bad idea but there have been some serious cases reported. Drinking energy drinks can go as far as causing deaths. In October of 2012, Kenny Hummel died of alcohol poisoning. Kenny attended Washington State University and was in the mood to party one night. The energy drinks he had that night also played a role in his death. Kenny was mixing energy drinks with alcohol, which is a very bad combination. You may not know it but energy drinks can actually affect your body in many ways. Students, as well as other people, should really consider drinking less energy drinks.
There are many side effects that come in hand with drinking energy drinks. In order of most common to least common, the top ten energy drink side effects are palpitations, tremors, agitation, gastrointestinal upset, chest pain, dizziness, paraesthesia, insomnia, respiratory distress and headaches. Even though these side effects are short term, they still have an effect on your body and health.
Before you buy an energy drink, think again. If you read the nutritional facts on a Full Throttle can, you will find out that this bottle actually tells you not to drink this energy drink if you are under the age of 18 and that “too much caffeine may cause nervousness, irritability, sleeplessness and occasionally, rapid heartbeat.” After learning about all the effects of energy drinks, it is safe to say, we should not drink them frequently. Having an energy drink every now and then is not bad for our bodies. Having one every day or every week would be a different story. People should also be more aware of what they are drinking and acknowledge what is happening to people around them. Spending money on energy drinks is pretty pointless. You are going to pay up to five dollars for a boost of energy that will last you maybe an hour and a half. Buy energy drinks are not worth spending money on. As long as you’re healthy, your energy will come from a balanced diet, exercise and rest.
In conclusion, as much as people enjoy drinking energy drinks, there aren’t many positive outcomes. The only positive outcome I can come up with is the energy boost, which doesn’t even last that long. If you think about all the negative effects that energy drinks have on you, why keep drinking them? One easy way is to get plenty of rest. We need to get at least 6-8 hours of sleep every night to stay healthy. Staying hydrated and drinking plenty of water everyday is also very important. Working out on a regular basis, and prioritizing your time so you don’t end up cramming and needing to stay up late. It’s like a chain affect, if you procrastinate then you have to stay up late at night and finish your work. When people stay up late, they feel as if they need more energy to get them through the long night. They then go get an energy drink and that’s where all these bad things about those drinks come in. This all comes together in one huge circle, so the way to avoid all of this is to stay healthy, prioritize your time efficiently, and stay away from energy drinks.